From the Desk of Mayor Joan Walsh:
December 1, 2011Reflections on the
Past
Thoughts for the Future
YOUR REAL ESTATE TAXES, compared to your neighbor’s.
Did you happen to read the front page article in this past Sunday’s (11/27/11)
Journal News? If not, it is well worth your time to go to LoHud.com and read the
full five pages devoted to the subject of -- what your neighbors, in Harrison
and elsewhere, are doing to get their taxes reduced, and its effect on your
real estate taxes.
As the article points out, every time a homeowner or commercial property owner
gets a reduction in the assessed valuation of their property and thus a
reduction in the taxes they pay, that means that other property owners have to
make up the difference as the town needs the same amount of money in taxes to
provide the town services we have come to expect.. And it is not only the
increase in taxes that those who don’t file pay in future years, but also the
amount that everyone must pay back to those property owners on taxes they had
already paid. From 2000 to this November, Harrison paid back $6,456,301.99. In
the last several years, over 3000 property owners, of 7000 properties in
Harrison, have filed for reductions, and repayments. Given the current housing
market, about half have gotten some reduction. Where is it going to end? As
money has become tighter, the number of people seeking relief has grown. At one
time, 50-60 people filed per year. In 2010, it was 909. Where is it going to
end? Are we going to have the town re-assessed piecemeal?
Our taxes are based on the Assessment Roll, the assessed valuation of all 6976
properties within the town. In 2006, that value was $150.6 million. By 2011, is
had been reduced to $137 million, a loss of $13.6 million, a difference of $27
per thousand of assessed valuation. Look at your most recent tax bill, multiply
your assessed valuation by $27 per thousand, and see how much extra you are
paying per year because of this loss of $13.6 million. And each time someone
else gets a reduction in their assessed valuation, our own taxes go up. Every
time our total valuation goes down, taxes go up even if spending does not
increase. Where is it going to end? How can we make this tax burden more
equitable?
There is a solution, and it is called “re-assessment, or “re-val.” It involves
hiring a firm to take a close look at every property in town, and comparing it
to every other property, and then putting a “full value” or a “market value” on
that property. When was that last done in Harrison? In 1937. 74 years ago. There
was an attempt to do it in the early 1980’s but the result was so skewed that
the then Town Board rejected the result. The town of Mamaroneck is doing it now.
The towns of Rye and Pelham did it a few years ago. An increasing number of
other communities throughout Westchester and New York State have done or are
doing it.
Why not just do it? Well, cost is one reason. It will cost more than $1 million.
However, balance that against the $6.56 million that we have already repaid to
property owners. A second reason is that many people will not be happy with the
result. The rule of thumb is that 1/3 of the properties will have an increase in
assessment, 1/3 will stay the same, and 1/3 will go down. Who will go up? People
who have not done anything to their house or land in many years or who have done
so without building permits. The house might be old, but the land has great
value. Who will stay the same? People who have updated their homes legally with
building permits and thus been re-assessed over the years. Who will go down?
People whose homes were purchased at the height of the real estate boom, and are
now worth less than was paid for them. A third reason is that there is a real
chance that some older homeowners who have been in their homes for many years
and not done any improvements may not be able to pay the taxes on their
increased assessment. Harrison is a community of families, many of whom have
been here for generations. We don’t want to force them out. There was a bill in
Albany to allow these older folks to phase in any tax increase, but I don’t know
what happened to it. The last reason, as mentioned in the article, is that the
Board members who implement a re-assessment, a “re-val,” may well be voted out
of office at the next election. That has happened in some communities.
Why not ask residents their opinion? Shall the town continue to be re-assessed
property by property, or as a whole? Which is more fair to our taxpayers?
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PARIS, FRANCE
As some people know, my daughter whisked me off to Paris last week for our first
vacation together in years. We had a wonderful time, with lots of laughter. One
of the things that she poked fun at me about was how I looked at the city. Yes
the museums, and the restaurants and the buildings, but I also checked out the
state of the sidewalks (ok, not great) parking (not enough) and the sanitation
trucks (we were in a mixed residential and restaurant district, and trucks made
noisy collections around 7 PM, and again at about 2 AM and then again at 6AM. –
with three men to a truck.)
Residual effects of being Mayor!
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